Which statement correctly matches a macronutrient with its calories per gram?

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Multiple Choice

Which statement correctly matches a macronutrient with its calories per gram?

Explanation:
Energy yield per gram is a basic fact used in nutrition. Carbohydrates provide about 4 calories per gram, fats provide about 9 calories per gram, and proteins provide about 4 calories per gram. The statement that carbohydrates provide 4 calories per gram matches this established value, so it’s the correct pairing. The other options don’t fit: carbohydrates at 9 calories per gram would overstate their energy; fats at 4 calories per gram would understate fats’ energy; and proteins at 7 calories per gram is not the accepted value for protein.

Energy yield per gram is a basic fact used in nutrition. Carbohydrates provide about 4 calories per gram, fats provide about 9 calories per gram, and proteins provide about 4 calories per gram. The statement that carbohydrates provide 4 calories per gram matches this established value, so it’s the correct pairing. The other options don’t fit: carbohydrates at 9 calories per gram would overstate their energy; fats at 4 calories per gram would understate fats’ energy; and proteins at 7 calories per gram is not the accepted value for protein.

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